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Rescuing the Bible from
Fundamentalism: A Bishop
Rethinks the Meaning of
Scripture
After
reading four books by Bishop Spong, I have decided to reevaluate the first
book that I read, 'Rescuing the Bible from Fundamentalism.' As you can
tell from the title, this book was written to reach out to the 'recovering
fundamentalists' in Christianity that have found, for one reason or another,
that they cannot accept the oppressive religion that they were raised
in. Spong writes to those that just couldn't quite understand how the
world was created in six days and why the Bible is prejudiced against
homosexuals and women, among others. The book is perfect for people who
could never fathom how a man could be born of a virgin and then literally
resurrect after his death.
In
order to prove his case, Spong carefully examines the motives of the Bible's
authors and casts these fundamentalist interpretations of Biblical "impossibilities"
into a new light, far from literalism, but even closer to the love of
God for "all peoples of all nations." It is important for the reader to
understand, though, that Spong believes in 'midrash,' a Jewish literary
device that stresses the meaning behind the mythical framework of the
Bible. Spong isn't just out there to destroy your faith -- he honestly
believes that there is an important reason for why supernatural tales
were incorporated into the Bible, and as he rescues the Bible from fundamentalism,
he carefully builds it back up again via the midrashic tradition.
Many readers will discover that their faith is stronger after reading
Spong's exegesis against fundamentalism. Personally, Spong strengthened
my faith through this book, even though the title indirectly suggests
that his purpose is to destroy it.
Since so many people will inevitably misconstrue the title of this book
as a hysterical mantra against all things religious, I must stress that,
contrary to some reviewers' attacks, Spong is an honest theologian whose
purpose is to strengthen faith -- not destroy it completely. As he writes
in 'Born of a Woman,' his purpose is not to seek theological agreement
in Christianity. Instead, he seeks theological honesty and reveres the
willingness to seek truth in dialogue. I believe that many of the critics
of this book do not understand this man's good intentions and they attack
him out of fear and misunderstanding because they believe that their faith
is somehow in grave danger. As you read this book and allow Spong to titillate
your soul, you must always remember that this book is not an 'attack'
on Christianity. If you choose to view it as such, you will learn nothing
from this book and you will have compromised Spong's wishes for a religion
of honesty, integrity, and dialogue.
When read with an open mind, Spong's book can enlighten and bring fulfillment
to the Christians among us who cannot be bound to a first century mindset
when dealing with a twenty-first century faith. Although Spong's scholarship
can get a little 'heavy' at times (especially in this book), the summation
of his ideas will leave you dazzled in the end. I recommend this book
to all churchmen and women who are disillusioned with traditional church
views that violently clash with scientific and moral advancements. I can
almost guarantee that you will not agree with everything that Spong has
to say, but the honest, virtuous dialogue is so refreshing that it would
be crazy to give this book anything less than five stars.
Books
by John Shelby Spong:
Copyright
© 2003 by the author
All Rights Reserved
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